The warm weather is finally here, and you’re ready to tackle your overgrown lawn. But as you pull out your trusty Craftsman lawn mower, you realize you’ve forgotten a crucial step – filling the gas tank. Don’t worry, adding fuel to your mower is a simple process, and this guide will walk you through it step-by-step. We’ll cover everything from choosing the right gas to safety precautions and common mistakes to avoid. Let’s get your mower fueled up and ready to mow!
The Basics of Filling Your Craftsman Lawn Mower
Filling your Craftsman lawn mower with gas is straightforward, but it requires careful attention to detail to avoid potential issues. The key is to use the proper fuel, follow safety guidelines, and handle the process with care.
1. Choose the Right Fuel
The first step is to make sure you have the correct type of fuel for your Craftsman lawn mower. Most Craftsman mowers use a gasoline blend with a specific octane rating and ethanol content. Check your owner’s manual for the recommended fuel specifications.
Understanding Fuel Types
- Regular Unleaded Gasoline: This is the most common type of fuel for lawn mowers. It generally has an octane rating of 87.
- Ethanol-Blended Gasoline: Many gasoline blends contain ethanol, which can cause problems in small engines like lawn mowers. It’s best to use gasoline with a low ethanol content (10% or less) or even ethanol-free gas if possible.
Why Ethanol Can be Problematic
- Fuel Degradation: Ethanol can absorb water over time, which can lead to corrosion and engine problems.
- Fuel Line Issues: Ethanol can cause fuel lines and other rubber components to deteriorate.
- Engine Performance: Ethanol can reduce engine performance and lead to difficult starting.
2. Safety First
Safety is paramount when handling gasoline. Follow these essential precautions:
- Never fill your gas tank indoors or near an open flame. Gasoline vapors are highly flammable.
- Wear appropriate clothing. Avoid loose clothing that could catch on the mower or get caught in moving parts.
- Keep a fire extinguisher nearby. Be prepared in case of an accidental fire.
- Stop the engine completely before refueling. Never add fuel to a running or hot engine.
3. Refueling Your Craftsman Lawn Mower
Now that you’ve chosen the right fuel and ensured safety, it’s time to fill your mower’s tank. Here’s the step-by-step process:
Step 1: Locate the Fuel Tank
The fuel tank is usually located on the side or top of the mower. It will have a cap with a vent to allow air to escape as you fill the tank.
Step 2: Remove the Fuel Cap
Carefully unscrew the fuel cap counterclockwise.
Step 3: Add Fuel Slowly
Use a gas can with a spout to carefully pour the fuel into the tank. Do not overfill the tank, as this can cause spills and leaks. Stop filling when the gas reaches the bottom of the filler neck.
Step 4: Replace the Fuel Cap
Tightly screw the fuel cap back on.
4. Important Tips
- Avoid Topping Off the Tank: Filling the tank to the brim can cause the gas to expand in hot weather and spill out.
- Store Gasoline Properly: Store any extra gasoline in a tightly sealed container in a cool, well-ventilated area.
- Clean Up Spills Immediately: If you spill gas, wipe it up immediately with a clean cloth.
- Inspect Fuel Lines Regularly: Check for cracks, leaks, or signs of deterioration in the fuel lines.
5. Troubleshooting Common Problems
1. Engine Won’t Start:
- Check the Fuel: Make sure you have the correct fuel and that the tank is filled.
- Check for Clogs: Inspect the fuel lines for any clogs or obstructions.
- Check the Spark Plug: A faulty spark plug can prevent the engine from starting.
2. Engine Runs Poorly:
- Fuel Issues: Low-quality or contaminated fuel can cause engine problems.
- Air Filter Clogged: A dirty air filter can restrict airflow and reduce engine performance.
- Dirty Carburetor: A dirty carburetor can prevent proper fuel flow.
3. Excessive Smoke:
- Fuel Mixture: Too rich a fuel mixture can cause excessive smoke.
- Engine Oil: Low oil levels can lead to smoke.
- Engine Condition: A worn-out engine can produce smoke.
6. When to Consider Professional Help
If you’re experiencing persistent problems with your Craftsman lawn mower, it’s best to seek professional help. A qualified mechanic can diagnose and fix complex issues like carburetor problems or engine damage.
7. Conclusion
Refueling your Craftsman lawn mower is a simple yet crucial task. By choosing the right fuel, adhering to safety guidelines, and following these tips, you can ensure your mower is ready to tackle your lawn with ease. Remember to handle gas with caution, inspect your mower regularly, and seek professional help when needed. With proper care, your Craftsman lawn mower will provide you with years of reliable service.
FAQ
1. Where is the gas tank on my Craftsman lawnmower?
The gas tank location on your Craftsman lawnmower will vary depending on the model and year. However, it’s typically located on the right side of the mower deck, near the engine. You may see a small cap or door with a gas symbol on it. If you are unsure, refer to your owner’s manual for specific instructions.
Once you’ve located the gas tank, make sure the mower is turned off and cool. Always handle gasoline with caution and never fill the tank while the mower is running or smoking.
2. What type of gas should I use in my Craftsman lawnmower?
The best gas for your Craftsman lawnmower is unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of 87 or higher. You should avoid using gasoline that is older than 30 days, as it can degrade and cause engine problems.
Always use a fuel stabilizer to prevent the fuel from going bad. You can add stabilizer to your fuel before you store the mower for the winter.
3. How much gas can I put in my Craftsman lawnmower?
The amount of gas you can put in your Craftsman lawnmower will vary depending on the model and size of the gas tank. To avoid spills and environmental contamination, it’s best to avoid overfilling the tank.
Always check the owner’s manual for the maximum gas capacity of your specific model.
4. What if I accidentally spill gasoline?
If you accidentally spill gasoline, it is important to clean it up immediately. Use a dry cloth or absorbent material to soak up the spilled gas. Dispose of the contaminated materials in a safe manner according to local regulations.
Avoid using flammable materials, like paper towels, to clean up spills. Do not smoke or use any type of flame near spilled gasoline.
5. How often should I change the gas in my Craftsman lawnmower?
It’s a good practice to use up the gas in your lawnmower within a month to avoid fuel degradation. If you’re storing your lawnmower for an extended period, be sure to empty the tank and add fresh fuel with stabilizer before storing.
Fuel stabilizer helps prevent fuel from going bad by inhibiting the oxidation process, extending the life of your gas.
6. Why is my Craftsman lawnmower not starting?
There are many reasons why your Craftsman lawnmower might not start. If you’ve recently put gas in the tank, ensure the fuel line is not clogged or kinked. Also, check that the spark plug is properly connected and functioning.
Other potential problems include a faulty carburetor or a dead battery. Consult your owner’s manual or a qualified mechanic for troubleshooting and repair guidance.
7. How do I properly store my Craftsman lawnmower for the winter?
Before storing your Craftsman lawnmower for the winter, drain the gas tank and carburetor completely. Run the engine until it stops to empty the fuel lines. Add fuel stabilizer to a full tank of fresh gas before storing.
Additionally, clean the mower, sharpen the blades, and lubricate moving parts. Store the mower in a dry, well-ventilated area to prevent rust and corrosion.