The crisp air, falling leaves, and cozy sweaters signal the arrival of autumn. While it’s a beautiful time of year, it also means saying goodbye to our beloved lawn mowers until spring. Properly storing your lawn mower for winter is essential to ensure it starts smoothly next season. This guide will walk you through the steps for winterizing your lawn mower, ensuring it stays in peak condition until the grass starts growing again.
In a nutshell, preparing your lawn mower for winter storage involves several steps. These include:
- Cleaning the mower thoroughly. This includes removing grass clippings, debris, and dirt.
- Changing the oil. This is crucial for maintaining the engine’s health during the off-season.
- Adding fuel stabilizer. Fuel stabilizer prevents the fuel from gumming up and clogging the engine.
- Storing the mower in a dry, protected place. This will protect the mower from the elements and prevent rust.
Step 1: Give Your Lawn Mower a Deep Clean
A clean lawn mower is a happy lawn mower! Begin by clearing away any grass clippings, leaves, or debris that might be clinging to the mower deck, wheels, and engine. Use a brush, a garden hose, or a leaf blower to remove these items. For stubborn debris, a soft-bristled brush or a damp cloth can be used.
Don’t Forget the Engine:
The engine needs special attention. Use a soft cloth and a mild detergent to wipe down the exterior. Be careful not to spray water directly onto the engine components, as this can lead to water damage.
The Blade Needs Love Too:
Your lawn mower blade is a critical component and needs to be cleaned and sharpened regularly. Remove the blade and use a wire brush to scrub away any built-up debris. If the blade is dull, you can sharpen it using a file or a sharpening stone.
Step 2: Change the Oil
Fresh oil is essential for keeping your engine healthy. Old oil can break down and become acidic, damaging the internal components. Here’s how to change the oil:
- Warm Up the Engine: Start your lawn mower and let it run for a few minutes to warm up the oil. This will make it easier to drain.
- Locate the Drain Plug: Find the oil drain plug on the bottom of the engine. Place a drain pan underneath to catch the old oil.
- Remove the Drain Plug: Carefully remove the drain plug and allow the oil to drain completely.
- Replace the Drain Plug: Once the oil has drained, tighten the drain plug back into place.
- Fill the Engine with Fresh Oil: Use the correct type of oil for your lawn mower. Check the owner’s manual for the recommended type and quantity.
- Check for Leaks: After adding fresh oil, run the engine for a short period and check for any leaks.
Step 3: Fuel Stabilization is Key
Fuel left in your lawn mower over the winter can go bad, forming gum and varnish that can clog the fuel system. Adding fuel stabilizer prevents this from happening.
Follow These Steps:
- Empty the Gas Tank: Empty the gas tank of your lawn mower. This will prevent any leftover fuel from going bad.
- Add Fuel Stabilizer: Fill the gas tank with fresh gasoline. Add the recommended amount of fuel stabilizer according to the instructions on the bottle.
- Run the Engine: Run your lawn mower for a few minutes to allow the fuel stabilizer to circulate through the fuel system.
Important Note: Never store your lawn mower with a partially filled gas tank. This can lead to condensation and fuel degradation.
Step 4: Preparing for Storage
With the cleaning, oil change, and fuel stabilization done, it’s time to get your lawn mower ready for hibernation.
Choosing the Right Storage:
- Dry and Protected: Store your lawn mower in a dry, well-ventilated area that is protected from the elements. A garage, shed, or basement are good options.
- Clean and Level: Make sure the area is clean and free of dirt or debris. A level surface is crucial to prevent the mower from tipping over.
Preparing the Mower:
- Raise the Deck: Raise the cutting deck to its highest setting to reduce wear and tear on the deck and blades.
- Disconnect the Battery (If Applicable): If your lawn mower has a battery, disconnect it to prevent corrosion.
- Cover It Up: Use a lawn mower cover to protect it from dust, dirt, and moisture.
Bonus Tips for Winterizing Your Lawn Mower
- Inspect the Tires: Check for cracks, dry rot, or low pressure in the tires.
- Clean the Air Filter: A clean air filter is essential for proper engine performance.
- Check the Spark Plug: Ensure the spark plug is clean and properly gapped.
When to Start Thinking About Winterizing:
Start preparing your lawn mower for winter storage when the weather begins to cool down. This typically occurs in late autumn. Early preparation is key to ensuring a smooth transition to winter storage.
Conclusion: Ready to Sleep Until Spring?
By following these steps, you can ensure your lawn mower is ready to slumber until the first signs of spring. Winterizing your mower might seem like a chore, but it’s a small investment in its longevity and performance. A well-maintained mower will be ready to tackle the grass in no time when the warm weather returns. So, give your mower a farewell hug, prepare it for its winter rest, and look forward to a smooth start next season.
FAQ
1. When Should I Put My Lawn Mower Away for Winter?
The best time to put your lawn mower away for winter is after the last mowing of the season, which usually occurs in late fall. This will vary depending on your location and climate, but generally, you should do it once the grass has stopped growing significantly and temperatures have dipped below 50°F. Putting it away too early means you might need to use it again, and putting it away too late could lead to damage from frost or freezing temperatures.
2. What Steps Do I Need to Take to Prepare My Lawn Mower for Winter Storage?
Before putting your lawn mower away for winter, you need to give it a thorough cleaning. Remove any grass clippings, debris, and dirt that may have accumulated. You should also check the oil level and change the oil if necessary. Finally, you should clean or replace the air filter to ensure optimal performance when you take it out next spring.
3. Should I Add Fuel Stabilizer to My Lawn Mower Before Winter Storage?
Yes, it is highly recommended to add fuel stabilizer to your lawn mower before storing it for the winter. Fuel stabilizer helps to prevent the gasoline from breaking down and forming gum or varnish, which can clog the fuel system and make it difficult to start your lawn mower in the spring. It’s best to follow the directions on the fuel stabilizer bottle for the correct dosage.
4. How Should I Store My Lawn Mower During the Winter?
Your lawn mower should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated area, ideally indoors. If you must store it outdoors, cover it with a tarp or a waterproof cover to protect it from the elements. Ensure the lawn mower is stable and won’t fall over, which could damage the engine or other parts.
5. What About My Mower Blades?
Before storing your lawn mower, it’s essential to sharpen the blades or replace them if they are worn or damaged. Sharp blades cut the grass cleanly, while dull blades can tear the grass, leading to brown spots and an uneven lawn. Once you’ve sharpened or replaced the blades, you should store them securely, preventing them from falling off and causing damage during storage.
6. Is There Anything I Need to Do With the Battery?
If your lawn mower has a battery, you should disconnect it and store it in a cool, dry place. You can also charge the battery to full capacity before storing it, which will help to prevent it from losing its charge over the winter. If your battery is old or damaged, it may be best to replace it before winter storage.
7. How Do I Prepare My Lawn Mower for Spring Use?
In the spring, you’ll need to perform a few tasks before your lawn mower is ready for use. This includes checking the oil level, adding fresh fuel, and making sure the spark plug is clean and working properly. It’s also important to check the air filter and clean or replace it if necessary. Finally, give your lawn mower a test run to make sure everything is in working order.