Spring has sprung, the grass is growing, and your John Deere L118 lawn mower is calling your name. But before you can tackle that overgrown lawn, you need to know how to start it. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps of getting your John Deere L118 humming and ready to mow. We’ll cover everything from the basics of pre-start checks to troubleshooting common starting issues. Get ready to conquer those weeds!
A Quick Overview: Starting a John Deere L118 is a straightforward process, but there are a few key steps you need to follow. You’ll need to ensure the mower is in neutral, the fuel tank is full, and the battery has a charge. Once you’ve performed the necessary pre-start checks, you can turn the ignition key and start the engine. We’ll also address some common problems that might prevent your mower from starting and offer solutions.
Pre-Start Checks: Ensuring a Smooth Start
Before you even try to start your John Deere L118, it’s essential to perform a few quick checks. These simple steps will help you avoid frustration and ensure your mower starts easily.
1. Fuel Level and Quality
- Check the fuel tank: Make sure your L118 has enough fuel to run for your mowing session.
- Use fresh fuel: Old gasoline can gum up the engine. Use fresh, high-quality fuel and consider adding fuel stabilizer if you won’t be using the mower for an extended period.
2. Battery Check
- Battery connection: Ensure the battery terminals are clean and securely connected.
- Battery charge: If the battery is weak, your mower might not start. You can test the battery with a voltmeter or try jump-starting it.
3. Mower Position
- Neutral gear: Make sure the mower’s transmission is in neutral. This is crucial for safety and to prevent damage to the mower.
4. Choke Position
- Cold engine: If the engine is cold, engage the choke. This helps enrich the fuel mixture for easier starting.
5. Spark Plug Condition
- Clean or replace: A fouled or worn-out spark plug can prevent your mower from starting. Check the spark plug for wear and clean it or replace it if necessary.
Starting the Engine
Now that you’ve completed your pre-start checks, you’re ready to fire up your John Deere L118.
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Engage the Choke: If the engine is cold, engage the choke (usually a lever or knob on the dashboard).
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Turn the Key: Insert the key into the ignition and turn it to the “start” position.
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Start the Engine: The engine should start. If it doesn’t, don’t panic! We’ll address common starting problems in the next section.
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Disengage the Choke: Once the engine is running smoothly, disengage the choke.
Troubleshooting Starting Problems
Even after performing the pre-start checks, you might still encounter problems starting your John Deere L118. Here are some common issues and solutions:
1. Engine Cranks but Doesn’t Start
- Fuel Issue: The engine might not be getting enough fuel. Check the fuel lines for blockages, the fuel filter for dirt, and the carburetor for debris.
- Spark Issue: A weak spark can prevent the engine from igniting. Check the spark plug and replace it if necessary.
2. Engine Backfires or Sputters
- Air Leak: A leak in the air intake system can cause the engine to run poorly. Check the air filter and intake hoses for cracks or leaks.
3. Engine Starts but Dies Quickly
- Fuel Problem: The engine might be receiving too much fuel. Check the carburetor for adjustment issues or debris.
- Air Filter Clogged: A dirty air filter can restrict airflow, causing the engine to stall.
4. Engine Overheats
- Cooling System: Ensure the cooling fins are clean and the cooling system is functioning correctly.
- Oil Level: Check the oil level and top it off if necessary.
Tips for Keeping Your John Deere L118 Running Smoothly
- Regular Maintenance: Performing regular maintenance, such as changing the oil, cleaning the air filter, and inspecting the spark plug, will help prevent problems and keep your mower running smoothly.
- Proper Storage: During the off-season, store your John Deere L118 in a dry place. Use fuel stabilizer to prevent gasoline from degrading.
Conclusion: Mastering the Art of Starting Your L118
Starting your John Deere L118 doesn’t have to be a daunting task. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be able to get your mower running smoothly and tackle your lawn with ease. Remember to perform regular maintenance and address any issues promptly to ensure a long and healthy life for your L118. Now get out there and enjoy the fruits of your labor—a lush, perfectly manicured lawn!
FAQs
1. What should I do before starting my John Deere L118 lawn mower?
Before starting your John Deere L118, you should always conduct a safety inspection. This includes checking the fuel level, making sure the blades are sharp and free of debris, verifying the oil level, and examining the mower deck for any damage or wear. Additionally, it’s crucial to wear appropriate safety gear, such as safety glasses, gloves, and sturdy footwear. This ensures you have a safe and efficient mowing experience.
2. How do I start my John Deere L118 lawn mower?
To start your John Deere L118, begin by ensuring the choke is engaged, which enriches the fuel mixture for easier starting. Turn the key to the “ON” position and press the “START” button. If the engine doesn’t start immediately, try gently pressing the “START” button a few more times. Once the engine catches, release the choke slowly to allow the engine to idle smoothly.
3. What should I do if my John Deere L118 lawn mower won’t start?
If your L118 fails to start, there are several troubleshooting steps you can take. First, check if the fuel tank is empty. Next, make sure the spark plug is clean and properly connected. If the engine still won’t start, you might need to clean the carburetor or replace the spark plug. If these solutions don’t work, it’s best to consult a qualified mechanic.
4. How do I adjust the cutting height of my John Deere L118?
Adjusting the cutting height on your L118 is straightforward. Locate the height adjustment levers on the mower deck, usually situated on the front or side. Each lever controls a specific set of wheels. Lift the lever to raise the cutting height or lower it to decrease the height. Refer to the user manual for detailed instructions and recommended settings.
5. How often should I change the oil in my John Deere L118?
Changing the oil in your L118 is crucial for maintaining its performance and longevity. The recommended oil change interval is typically every 25 hours of operation or once a season, whichever comes first. Consult your owner’s manual for specific details regarding the type of oil recommended and the correct oil capacity for your model.
6. How do I maintain the blades on my John Deere L118?
Sharp blades are essential for a clean and efficient cut. To maintain your L118 blades, you should sharpen them regularly, ideally after every 25 hours of use or once a season. If the blades become damaged or excessively worn, they should be replaced. Always disconnect the spark plug before attempting any blade maintenance.
7. Where can I find parts and accessories for my John Deere L118?
You can find parts and accessories for your John Deere L118 from various sources. Authorized John Deere dealers are your best bet for genuine parts and accessories, ensuring compatibility and quality. Alternatively, online retailers like Amazon or eBay also offer a wide range of parts and accessories. Make sure to verify the compatibility of any part or accessory before purchasing.