The satisfying roar of a freshly-tuned lawn mower signals the start of a beautiful summer. But what about the end of the season? Where does your trusty mower go for the long winter nap? Storing your lawn mower properly isn’t just about keeping it out of sight; it’s crucial for extending its lifespan and ensuring a smooth start next spring. This guide will walk you through the essential steps for storing your lawn mower, from cleaning and preparing to finding the perfect storage location.
In a nutshell, proper lawn mower storage involves a few key steps:
- Thorough Cleaning: Remove debris, dirt, and grass clippings.
- Fuel Management: Stabilize or drain the fuel tank.
- Maintenance: Sharpen blades, change the oil, and check for wear.
- Protection: Cover or store indoors for optimal protection.
Let’s dive deeper into each of these steps to ensure your lawn mower is ready for its winter slumber.
Preparing Your Lawn Mower for Storage: A Deep Clean
Before you tuck your lawn mower away, a thorough cleaning is essential. A clean mower not only looks better but also helps prevent rust, corrosion, and premature wear.
1. Start with a Quick Inspection
Before you start cleaning, take a moment to visually inspect your lawn mower. Look for any obvious signs of damage, wear, or leaks. This will help you identify potential problems that need addressing before storage.
2. Clean the Deck and Undercarriage
The underside of your lawn mower deck collects grass clippings, dirt, and debris. This build-up can lead to rust and corrosion.
Here’s how to clean the deck:
- Use a garden hose to remove loose debris.
- A stiff brush is ideal for getting into tight corners and removing stubborn grass clippings.
- For tougher grime, consider a mild detergent solution. Be sure to rinse thoroughly afterwards.
3. Clean the Engine and Fuel System
The engine and fuel system are critical components that need proper cleaning.
Here’s how to clean the engine:
- Use a soft cloth or brush to remove dust, dirt, and grime from the engine exterior.
- Avoid using water directly on the engine, as this can lead to water damage.
- For stubborn grime, a specialized engine cleaner can be used.
Here’s how to clean the fuel system:
- Remove any fuel from the tank. You can either drain the fuel or use a fuel stabilizer.
- If draining the fuel, make sure to do it outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
- Clean the fuel tank with a dry cloth or brush.
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower for Long-Term Performance
Once your lawn mower is clean, it’s time to address any maintenance needs. This will ensure it’s in top condition for next spring.
1. Sharpen the Blades
Sharp blades are essential for a clean cut and healthy lawn. Dull blades can rip and damage grass, leading to brown patches.
Here’s how to sharpen your blades:
- Remove the blades using a wrench.
- Use a file or sharpening stone to sharpen the blades at a 30-degree angle.
- Ensure both edges are evenly sharpened.
- Reinstall the blades, making sure they are securely fastened.
2. Change the Oil
The oil in your lawn mower engine lubricates moving parts and prevents wear. Over time, oil can break down and lose its effectiveness.
Here’s how to change the oil:
- Warm up the engine for a few minutes.
- Place a drain pan under the oil drain plug.
- Remove the drain plug and allow the oil to drain completely.
- Replace the drain plug and tighten it securely.
- Add the correct type and amount of oil to the engine. Refer to your owner’s manual for specific recommendations.
3. Check the Spark Plug
The spark plug is responsible for igniting the fuel in your engine. A worn-out spark plug can cause starting problems.
Here’s how to check your spark plug:
- Remove the spark plug from the engine.
- Visually inspect the spark plug for wear, corrosion, or damage.
- If necessary, replace the spark plug with a new one.
- Reinstall the spark plug and tighten it securely.
Fuel Management: The Key to Avoiding Problems
Fuel left in your lawn mower’s tank can degrade over time, leading to gum and varnish deposits that can clog your fuel system. Proper fuel management is crucial for avoiding these issues.
1. Fuel Stabilizer: A Friend to Your Fuel
A fuel stabilizer is a chemical additive that prevents fuel from breaking down and helps to keep it fresh.
Here’s how to use fuel stabilizer:
- Add fuel stabilizer to your fuel tank following the instructions on the product label.
- Run the engine for a few minutes to allow the stabilizer to mix with the fuel.
- Store the lawn mower in a cool, dry place.
2. Draining the Fuel: The Safe Option
If you’re not planning to use your lawn mower for a long period, draining the fuel is the safest option.
Here’s how to drain the fuel:
- Open the fuel valve and drain the fuel into a suitable container.
- Be sure to drain the fuel outdoors in a well-ventilated area.
- Dispose of the fuel properly by taking it to a hazardous waste collection facility.
Choosing the Right Storage Location for Your Lawn Mower
The place where you store your lawn mower is critical.
1. Outdoor Storage: A Less-Than-Ideal Solution
Storing your lawn mower outdoors is not recommended.
Here’s why outdoor storage can be problematic:
- Exposure to the elements: Rain, snow, and sunlight can damage your lawn mower.
- Attracting pests: Rodents, insects, and other pests can easily infest an outdoor storage location.
2. Indoor Storage: The Safest and Most Effective Choice
Storing your lawn mower indoors provides the best protection from the elements and pests.
Here’s how to maximize indoor storage:
- Choose a cool, dry place: Avoid areas with high humidity or extreme temperatures.
- Store it upright: Storing your lawn mower upright can prevent potential oil leaks.
- Use a cover: A breathable lawn mower cover can protect your machine from dust and dirt.
Additional Storage Tips for Long-Term Protection
Here are a few extra tips for storing your lawn mower safely and effectively:
- Consider a battery disconnect: If your lawn mower has a battery, disconnecting it can help prevent corrosion.
- Clean the air filter: A dirty air filter can restrict airflow to the engine and cause performance issues.
- Lubricate moving parts: Apply a light oil to moving parts, such as the wheels and handles, to prevent rust and corrosion.
Conclusion: A Well-Stored Lawn Mower is a Happy Lawn Mower
Storing your lawn mower properly is a small investment that pays off in the long run. It ensures a smooth start next spring and extends the life of your machine. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can rest assured that your lawn mower is well-prepared for its winter hibernation and ready to tackle your lawn when the warm weather returns.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long should I store my lawn mower for?
You should store your lawn mower for the off-season, which typically spans from late fall to early spring. The exact timeframe may vary depending on your local climate and the type of mower you own. For example, if you live in a region with mild winters, you may only need to store your mower for a few months. However, if you live in a colder climate, you may need to store your mower for several months.
What type of storage space should I use for my lawn mower?
The best storage space for your lawn mower is a dry, cool, and well-ventilated area. Avoid storing your mower in damp areas or areas with fluctuating temperatures, as these conditions can damage the engine and other components. Ideal places include a shed, garage, or basement. Ensure the space is clean and free of debris, and consider using a tarp or cover to protect your mower from dust and dirt.
What steps should I take to prepare my lawn mower for storage?
Before storing your lawn mower, you should follow these steps:
* Clean the mower thoroughly, removing any grass clippings, dirt, or debris.
* Empty the fuel tank. This will prevent the fuel from going bad and damaging the engine.
* Add fuel stabilizer to the fuel tank if you are storing your mower for an extended period.
* Change the oil and air filter.
* Sharpen or replace the blades.
What should I do with the fuel after I remove it from the tank?
Emptying the fuel tank is essential for long-term storage. You can dispose of the fuel in several ways.
* Recycling: Many local recycling centers accept gasoline for proper disposal. Check with your local waste management agency for options.
* Using it: If you have another gas-powered appliance, you can use the fuel in that. However, remember that fuel degrades over time, so it’s best to use it within a reasonable timeframe.
Should I store my lawn mower with the battery connected?
If your lawn mower has a battery, it is essential to disconnect it before storage. This prevents the battery from draining, which could damage the battery and make it difficult to start your mower in the spring. Disconnecting the battery is a simple process, typically involving removing a couple of terminals.
What happens if I don’t store my lawn mower properly?
Improper storage can lead to various issues. If you store your lawn mower in a damp or humid environment, the engine and other components can rust and corrode. Leaving fuel in the tank for long periods can cause it to degrade and damage the engine. If the battery is left connected, it may drain, making it challenging to start the mower in the spring.
How often should I check on my lawn mower while it’s in storage?
It is a good idea to check on your lawn mower every few months, especially if you are storing it for an extended period. This allows you to ensure that the storage space remains dry and that no rodents or pests have taken up residence. Also, check the fuel lines and the battery for any signs of damage or corrosion.