The sweet smell of freshly cut grass, the gentle hum of the mower, and the satisfaction of a manicured lawn – it’s a summer ritual many of us cherish. But what happens when that familiar hum turns into an ominous silence? When your electric lawn mower refuses to start, it can quickly turn a relaxing chore into a frustrating experience.
This article will explore the most common reasons why your electric lawn mower might be playing dead and provide solutions to get it back up and running. We’ll delve into troubleshooting steps for both corded and cordless models, covering issues from simple power problems to more complex mechanical malfunctions. By the end, you’ll have a better understanding of what might be hindering your mower and be equipped to tackle the problem head-on.
What are the common reasons why an electric lawn mower won’t start?
The most common reasons why an electric lawn mower won’t start can be categorized as either power-related or mechanical.
- Power-related issues often involve a problem with the power source, whether it’s a faulty cord, a dead battery, or a tripped circuit breaker.
- Mechanical issues could involve a damaged motor, a clogged blade, or a faulty safety switch.
Let’s explore these reasons in more detail.
Power Problems: Checking the Source
1. Corded Electric Lawn Mowers:
a) Check the Power Cord:
- Is the cord plugged in properly? This might seem obvious, but it’s worth double-checking. Ensure the cord is securely inserted into both the outlet and the mower.
- Is the cord damaged? Inspect the entire length of the cord for any cuts, frays, or exposed wires. A damaged cord can create a break in the electrical circuit, preventing power from reaching the motor. If you find any damage, replace the cord immediately.
- Is the outlet working? Plug in a lamp or another appliance to the same outlet to see if it receives power. If not, you’ll need to troubleshoot the outlet itself.
b) Check the Circuit Breaker:
- Is the circuit breaker tripped? Check your home’s electrical panel for tripped circuit breakers. If the circuit breaker controlling the outlet where your mower is plugged in has been tripped, reset it by flipping the switch back to the “on” position.
- Is the circuit overloaded? If the circuit breaker trips frequently, you may be overloading the circuit. Try unplugging other appliances on that circuit to see if it resolves the issue.
2. Cordless Electric Lawn Mowers:
a) Battery Issues:
- Is the battery charged? Check the battery’s charge level using the indicator light on the mower or the battery itself. If the battery is low, charge it fully before trying to start the mower again.
- Is the battery old or damaged? If your battery is several years old, it might have reached the end of its lifespan and needs to be replaced. If the battery is damaged, such as having a broken connector or a swollen casing, it should also be replaced.
b) Battery Connection:
- Is the battery properly connected? Make sure the battery is securely connected to the mower. A loose connection can prevent power from flowing to the motor.
- Is the battery terminal corroded? Corrosion on the battery terminals can impede the flow of electricity. Clean the terminals with a wire brush and baking soda to remove any corrosion.
Mechanical Issues: Investigating the Mower Itself
1. The Motor:
a) Overheating:
- Is the motor overheating? If the motor has been running for an extended period, it may have overheated, causing it to shut down as a safety precaution. Allow the motor to cool down completely before attempting to restart the mower.
- Is the motor jammed? If the motor is jammed, it won’t be able to turn and will overheat. Check for any debris or obstructions that might be blocking the motor’s rotation.
b) Faulty Motor:
- Is the motor faulty? If you’ve ruled out other possibilities, the motor itself may be faulty. If the motor is making strange noises, like grinding or clicking, it’s likely damaged. A faulty motor will need to be repaired or replaced.
2. The Blade:
a) Clogged Blade:
- Is the blade clogged? A clogged blade can prevent the motor from turning properly. Use a brush or scraper to remove any grass clippings or debris from the blade.
b) Bent Blade:
- Is the blade bent? A bent blade can create an imbalance, putting strain on the motor and preventing it from starting. If the blade is bent, it needs to be straightened or replaced.
3. The Safety Switch:
a) Faulty Safety Switch:
- Is the safety switch faulty? Most electric lawn mowers have a safety switch that prevents the motor from starting unless the handle is in the correct position. If the safety switch is faulty, it won’t allow the motor to receive power. Test the switch by pressing it and seeing if the motor starts. If not, the switch needs to be replaced.
Common Troubleshooting Tips
- Clean the mower: A clean mower is less likely to experience problems. Regularly clean the underside of the mower deck, the motor housing, and the blade to remove any grass clippings, dirt, or debris that could cause obstructions.
- Read the manual: The owner’s manual for your electric lawn mower contains valuable information about troubleshooting, maintenance, and safety. Refer to the manual for specific instructions for your model.
- Don’t assume the worst: Before resorting to replacing parts or taking your mower to a repair shop, try troubleshooting the issue yourself. You may be able to fix the problem with a few simple steps.
- Don’t neglect regular maintenance: Preventative maintenance is key to ensuring your electric lawn mower runs smoothly. Regularly clean the mower, inspect the blade, and lubricate any moving parts according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
When to Seek Professional Help
While you can troubleshoot many basic problems yourself, sometimes it’s best to leave the job to a professional. Here are some signs that you should take your electric lawn mower to a repair shop:
- The motor is damaged: If the motor is making strange noises or smells burnt, it’s likely damaged and needs professional attention.
- The safety switch is faulty: If you’ve tried troubleshooting the safety switch and it’s still not working, a repair shop can replace it for you.
- The battery is faulty: A faulty battery may require special tools and knowledge to replace.
Conclusion
A non-starting electric lawn mower can be a frustrating inconvenience, but it’s often a problem that can be solved with a little troubleshooting. By systematically checking the power source, inspecting the mechanical components, and following some basic troubleshooting tips, you can often identify and fix the issue yourself. Remember to always prioritize safety and never attempt repairs if you’re not comfortable with the process. If you suspect a major problem, it’s always best to consult a qualified professional. By understanding the common reasons why an electric lawn mower won’t start, you can keep your lawn in tip-top shape and enjoy a smooth and efficient mowing experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. I plugged my electric lawn mower in, but it won’t turn on. What should I do?
First, check your power source. Ensure the outlet is working by plugging in a different appliance. If the outlet is fine, inspect the mower’s power cord for any damage or fraying. Make sure the cord is securely plugged into both the outlet and the mower. If the cord appears damaged, replace it immediately. If the cord is intact, check the safety switch on the mower handle. It may need to be pressed or flipped for the mower to receive power.
2. My electric lawn mower’s battery won’t charge. What’s going on?
A faulty battery charger is the most common reason for a battery failing to charge. Check the charger’s power cord for any damage and ensure it’s plugged into a working outlet. If the charger seems fine, the battery itself might be faulty. You can try cleaning the battery terminals with a wire brush or sandpaper to remove any corrosion. If the battery is old or damaged, you might need to replace it.
3. My electric lawn mower keeps turning off after a few minutes. What’s the problem?
This is often a sign of an overloaded circuit. If you’re using a power cord extension, ensure it’s rated for the wattage of your mower. A worn-out or damaged power cord can also cause an interruption. Check the cord for damage and replace it if necessary. Lastly, a clogged air filter can lead to overheating and automatic shut-off. Clean the filter according to your mower’s manual.
4. My electric lawn mower makes a clicking sound but doesn’t start. What does this mean?
A clicking sound usually indicates a problem with the motor or the starter mechanism. If the motor isn’t receiving enough power, it won’t start, but the starter will still click. Check the power cord for any damage or loose connections. A faulty starter relay or a dead battery can also cause clicking without starting. You might need to replace these components.
5. Why does my electric lawn mower suddenly stop while I’m mowing?
This could be due to a safety feature. Some electric mowers have safety switches that automatically shut off the motor if the handle is released or tilted. Check the handle position and ensure all safety switches are engaged. Another possibility is a tripped circuit breaker. Check the circuit breaker panel to see if any breakers have tripped.
6. My electric lawn mower won’t start even though it’s charged. What could be the issue?
If your cordless electric lawn mower has a fully charged battery but still won’t start, the issue might lie within the battery itself. Even with a full charge, an old or damaged battery might not have enough power to run the motor. You can try cleaning the battery terminals to improve contact. If cleaning doesn’t solve the problem, it might be time to replace the battery.
7. What are some common mistakes that prevent electric lawn mowers from starting?
One common mistake is using the wrong type of power cord or extension cord. Always ensure the cord is rated for the wattage of your mower. Another mistake is leaving the mower in a damp or wet environment, which can cause electrical problems. Make sure the mower is stored in a dry place after each use. Lastly, failing to regularly clean the mower’s air filter can lead to overheating and prevent it from starting.