A well-maintained lawn mower is a joy to use, but like any machine, it needs regular attention to ensure it’s working efficiently. One important aspect of lawn mower maintenance is restringing the cutting deck. A worn or broken string can lead to uneven cuts, a less efficient operation, and even damage to your mower.
This article will guide you through the process of restringing your lawn mower, covering everything from identifying the right string to installing it correctly. We’ll delve into the different types of string available, the tools you’ll need, and step-by-step instructions to make the process easy and straightforward. Whether you’re a seasoned homeowner or a DIY novice, this guide will equip you with the knowledge to keep your lawn mower running smoothly.
Restringing a lawn mower is a simple maintenance task that involves replacing the worn or broken string in the cutting deck. This process typically involves removing the old string, winding the new string onto the spool, and reinstalling the spool in the cutting deck.
Choosing the Right String
The type of string you choose depends on the type of lawn mower you have and the kind of grass you’re cutting. Here’s a breakdown:
Types of String
- Round string: This is the most common type of string, and it’s suitable for most lawn mowers. It’s available in various thicknesses, with thicker strings providing more power but potentially causing more damage to your lawn.
- Square string: This type of string is designed to provide a cleaner cut, as its corners cut the grass more evenly.
- Twisted string: This string is often used for heavier duty tasks, as it’s stronger and more durable than round string.
Factors to Consider
- Grass type: For fine grasses, you can use a thinner string, while thicker string may be better suited for thicker, tougher grasses.
- Mower type: Some mowers have specific string recommendations, so it’s important to check your owner’s manual.
- Desired cut: If you want a clean, even cut, you may want to choose a square string. For tougher grasses, you might consider twisted string.
Tools You’ll Need
To restring your lawn mower, you’ll need the following tools:
- New string: The appropriate type and length of string based on your mower and grass type.
- Screwdriver: To remove and reattach the spool cover.
- Gloves: For protection while working with the string.
- Wire cutters: To cut the string to the desired length.
- Optional: A string winding tool (for some models)
Step-by-Step Instructions
Now, let’s dive into the step-by-step instructions on how to restring your lawn mower:
1. Disconnect the Spark Plug
Safety first! Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug to prevent accidental starting. This is a crucial safety step to ensure that the mower cannot start while you are working on it.
2. Remove the Spool Cover
Locate the spool cover on the bottom of the cutting deck. It’s usually held in place by screws, which you can remove using a screwdriver. Once the screws are removed, carefully lift the spool cover off.
3. Remove the Old String
You’ll likely find the old string wound around a spool. To remove it, carefully pull on the end of the string and unwind it from the spool.
4. Prepare the New String
a. Measure the desired length of the new string. You can refer to your mower’s manual for specific length recommendations.
b. Cut the string using wire cutters.
c. Optional: If your mower has a string winding tool, use it to wind the string onto the spool.
5. Wind the String
a. If you don’t have a winding tool, you can wind the string manually. Start by feeding the string through the spool’s guide hole.
b. Wind the string around the spool in a clockwise direction, making sure to keep it tight and even.
c. Continue winding the string until you reach the desired length.
d. Once the string is wound, make sure the ends of the string are secured. Some models have a small clip to hold the ends.
6. Reinstall the Spool
a. Replace the spool in the cutting deck, ensuring it sits securely in place.
b. Attach the spool cover back onto the cutting deck, and secure it with the screws.
7. Connect the Spark Plug
Reattach the spark plug wire to the spark plug.
8. Test the String
Start your mower and test the string by cutting a small area of grass. Make sure the string is cutting evenly and that there’s no excessive vibration.
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower String
To ensure that your lawn mower string always performs at its best, here are a few tips:
- Regularly inspect your string for wear and tear: Replace it as soon as you notice any fraying or breakage.
- Store your string properly: Keep it in a dry, cool place to prevent damage.
- Use the correct type of string: Choosing the right type of string for your lawn mower and grass type is crucial for optimal performance.
- Replace your string as needed: This may vary based on your lawn size and usage, but it’s generally a good idea to replace it every few uses or whenever it becomes worn or damaged.
Troubleshooting Issues
Here are a few common issues you might encounter while restringing your lawn mower and how to address them:
1. String Not Feeding Properly
Cause: The string may be too thick or too thin, the spool may be damaged, or the feed mechanism may be clogged.
Solution:
- Check the string thickness and replace it if necessary.
- Clean the feed mechanism and check the spool for damage.
- If the problem persists, consult your owner’s manual or contact a professional.
2. String Breakage
Cause: Worn or damaged string, improper winding, or a problem with the spool.
Solution:
- Use high-quality string and make sure it’s properly wound on the spool.
- Check the spool for damage and replace it if necessary.
3. Uneven Cuts
Cause: Worn or damaged string, the string is not the correct thickness, or the cutting height is not adjusted properly.
Solution:
- Replace the string and make sure it’s the correct type for your mower.
- Adjust the cutting height as needed.
Final Thoughts
Restringing your lawn mower is a simple yet essential maintenance task that helps ensure it’s running smoothly and efficiently. By following these steps and tips, you can keep your mower in top condition, making lawn care a breeze. Remember to always prioritize safety by disconnecting the spark plug and wearing protective gloves. If you encounter any difficulties or have any doubts, it’s always best to consult your owner’s manual or reach out to a professional for assistance.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How often do I need to restring my lawnmower?
It depends on how often you use your lawnmower, the type of grass you mow, and the quality of your string. If you use your lawnmower frequently, you should check the string every few uses. Signs that it needs replacing include: string that is frayed, cracked, or broken; string that is too short to reach the ground; and string that is not spinning evenly. Typically, you’ll need to restring your lawnmower every 1-2 months for regular use.
2. What kind of string should I use?
The best type of string for your lawnmower will depend on your specific needs. If you are mowing a small, flat lawn, then you can use standard nylon string. However, if you have a larger lawn with rough terrain, then you may want to consider using a more durable string, such as braided string or square string.
3. What tools do I need to restring a lawnmower?
You’ll need a few basic tools to restring your lawnmower. These include: a screwdriver (to remove the housing), a pair of wire cutters or scissors (to cut the string), and a measuring tape (to measure the string). You may also want to have a pair of gloves and safety glasses for protection.
4. How do I remove the old string from my lawnmower?
To remove the old string, you’ll need to first remove the housing. The housing is typically secured with screws, so you’ll need a screwdriver to loosen them. Once the housing is removed, you’ll be able to access the string. You can then use wire cutters or scissors to cut the old string and remove it from the spool.
5. How do I install the new string?
To install the new string, you’ll need to wind it around the spool. Start by threading the string through the small hole on the spool. Then, wind the string around the spool in the direction indicated by the arrow. Once the spool is full, cut the string and trim any excess.
6. How long should the string be?
The length of string you need will depend on your specific lawnmower. Consult your owner’s manual for the recommended string length. You can also measure the old string and use that as a guide.
7. Can I use any string to restring my lawnmower?
It’s important to use the correct type of string for your lawnmower. Using the wrong type of string can damage your lawnmower and lead to a less efficient cut. Check your lawnmower manual for the recommended string type.