Spring has sprung, the sun is shining, and your lawn is calling out for a trim. You pull out your trusty Craftsman riding lawn mower, ready to conquer the green expanse, only to find… it won’t start! Frustrating, isn’t it? Don’t worry, starting your Craftsman mower isn’t rocket science. This guide will walk you through the steps, from prepping your mower to troubleshooting common starting issues, ensuring you’re back to mowing in no time.
A Quick Overview
Starting a Craftsman riding lawn mower involves a few essential steps:
- Prepping the mower: This includes checking the fuel level, oil level, and making sure the blades are disengaged.
- Starting the engine: This typically involves using the key or a pull cord, depending on your mower model.
- Troubleshooting issues: If your mower won’t start, you’ll need to identify and fix any potential problems.
Let’s delve deeper into each step to get your Craftsman mower running smoothly.
Prepping Your Craftsman Riding Lawn Mower
Before you even try to start the engine, it’s crucial to prep your mower for success. This ensures a smoother start and helps prevent potential problems down the line. Here’s what you need to do:
1. Check the Fuel Level
A low fuel level is a common reason for a mower failing to start.
- Locate the fuel tank: This is usually found on the side or rear of the mower, often with a transparent gauge to check the fuel level.
- Add fuel: If the fuel level is low, use the appropriate gasoline blend (consult your owner’s manual) and fill the tank.
- Avoid overfilling: Never overfill the tank as it can lead to spills and engine problems.
2. Check the Oil Level
Like fuel, low oil levels can also cause starting issues.
- Locate the dipstick: The dipstick is usually found on the side of the engine.
- Check the oil level: Pull the dipstick out and wipe it clean. Then, insert it back fully and pull it out again. Check the oil level against the markings on the dipstick.
- Add oil: If the oil level is low, add the appropriate oil type (consult your owner’s manual) until it reaches the “Full” mark.
3. Ensure the Blades Are Disengaged
Engaging the blades while the engine is running can be dangerous.
- Locate the blade engagement lever: This lever is usually found on the steering wheel or the mower deck.
- Disengage the blades: Make sure the lever is in the “Off” position to prevent the blades from spinning when the engine starts.
Starting Your Craftsman Riding Lawn Mower
Once you’ve completed the prepping steps, you’re ready to start your mower.
1. Key Start
For most Craftsman riding lawn mowers with electric start, you’ll need to use a key:
- Insert the key: Insert the key into the ignition switch, usually located on the dashboard.
- Turn the key to the “On” position: This will engage the electrical system.
- Turn the key to the “Start” position: This will engage the starter motor and attempt to start the engine.
2. Pull Cord Start
Some Craftsman riding lawn mowers use a pull cord to start the engine:
- Locate the pull cord: The pull cord is usually located on the side of the engine, with a handle attached.
- Pull the cord: Pull the cord firmly and quickly until the engine starts.
Troubleshooting Common Starting Issues
If your Craftsman riding lawn mower won’t start, don’t panic! There are a few common issues you can troubleshoot:
1. Dead Battery
- Symptom: The mower won’t crank at all or makes a clicking sound.
- Solution: Check the battery terminals for corrosion and clean them if necessary. If the battery is completely dead, it may need to be replaced.
2. Spark Plug Issues
- Symptom: The mower tries to start but won’t catch.
- Solution: Inspect the spark plug for wear or damage and replace it if necessary.
3. Fuel System Problems
- Symptom: The mower won’t start or runs poorly.
- Solution: Check the fuel lines for blockages and ensure the fuel filter is clean.
4. Air Filter Clogging
- Symptom: The mower runs poorly or lacks power.
- Solution: Check the air filter for dirt and debris and clean or replace it as needed.
5. Choke Issues
- Symptom: The mower won’t start or runs poorly.
- Solution: Ensure the choke is in the correct position for starting, and check the choke cable for damage.
Safety Precautions
Always prioritize safety when working with your Craftsman riding lawn mower. Here are some essential precautions:
- Wear protective gear: This includes safety glasses, gloves, and sturdy footwear.
- Check the area for obstacles: Clear any debris or toys from the mowing area before starting the engine.
- Keep children and pets away: Never operate the mower with children or pets nearby.
Maintenance Tips
Regular maintenance is essential to keep your Craftsman riding lawn mower running smoothly:
- Change the oil regularly: Follow the oil change schedule outlined in your owner’s manual.
- Clean the air filter: Clean or replace the air filter every 25 hours of use or more frequently if you’re mowing in dusty conditions.
- Sharpen the blades: Sharp blades provide a cleaner cut and reduce strain on the engine.
- Inspect the belts: Check the belts for wear and tear and replace them as needed.
Conclusion
Starting your Craftsman riding lawn mower is a straightforward process with a little preparation and know-how. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you’ll be back to mowing your lawn in no time. Remember to always prioritize safety and perform regular maintenance to keep your mower in top condition for years to come. Happy mowing!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the basic steps to starting a Craftsman riding lawnmower?
First, ensure the mower is on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged. Then, check the fuel level and add fuel if needed. Turn the key to the “ON” position and make sure the fuel shutoff valve is open. Next, engage the PTO (power take-off) lever to activate the mower blades. Finally, start the engine by turning the key to the “START” position and releasing it once the engine starts. Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes before engaging the blades and driving.
2. What should I do if my Craftsman riding lawnmower won’t start?
If your Craftsman riding lawnmower won’t start, there are a few things you can check. Firstly, ensure that there is enough fuel in the tank and that the fuel shutoff valve is open. Next, inspect the spark plugs and make sure they are clean and properly gapped. If the spark plugs are faulty, replace them. Lastly, check the battery terminals for corrosion and clean them if necessary. If the battery is low, you may need to charge it or replace it.
3. How do I engage the blades on my Craftsman riding lawnmower?
Engaging the blades on your Craftsman riding lawnmower is usually done through a lever or switch located on the control panel. The PTO (power take-off) lever is typically labeled with a symbol representing a rotating blade. To engage the blades, simply move the lever or switch to the “ON” position. This will engage the PTO system, which connects the engine to the blades.
4. What are some common problems with Craftsman riding lawnmowers?
Craftsman riding lawnmowers, like all other machines, can experience problems over time. Common issues include a lack of starting due to low fuel or a faulty battery, engine issues, blade problems, and tire issues. Additionally, the mower deck may require cleaning and maintenance, and the cutting height may need adjustment.
5. How do I adjust the cutting height on my Craftsman riding lawnmower?
The cutting height adjustment mechanism varies between models, but most Craftsman riding lawnmowers have a lever or a knob that controls the deck height. Typically, there are multiple positions for the cutting height lever, allowing you to adjust the height of the blades to your desired level. Refer to your mower’s manual for specific instructions on adjusting the cutting height.
6. How do I change the oil in my Craftsman riding lawnmower?
To change the oil in your Craftsman riding lawnmower, you’ll need to locate the oil drain plug, which is usually underneath the engine. First, warm up the engine for a few minutes to help thin the oil. Then, place a drain pan beneath the plug and carefully unscrew it to allow the oil to drain out. Once the oil has completely drained, replace the plug and refill the engine with the correct type and quantity of oil as specified in your owner’s manual.
7. Where can I find replacement parts for my Craftsman riding lawnmower?
You can find replacement parts for your Craftsman riding lawnmower at various places. Your local hardware store or home improvement center may carry parts for popular models. Alternatively, you can order parts online from websites like Amazon, eBay, or directly from the Craftsman website. Remember to always use genuine Craftsman parts to ensure the best fit and quality.