The gentle hum of a reel mower, the clean cut of blades slicing through grass, the satisfaction of a perfectly manicured lawn – these are the hallmarks of a truly classic gardening experience. But for many, the idea of using a reel mower seems daunting. Is it truly as simple as it looks? In this comprehensive guide, we’ll demystify the art of reel mowing, covering everything from choosing the right machine to achieving that coveted “golf course” finish. We’ll delve into the techniques, tips, and tricks that will have you confidently wielding your reel mower and enjoying the benefits of this eco-friendly and rewarding method of lawn care.
In essence, using a reel mower is a surprisingly straightforward process. It involves pushing the mower across your lawn, allowing the rotating blades to cut the grass cleanly and efficiently. The key lies in understanding the different components of the mower, adjusting it for optimal performance, and mastering the techniques for a flawless cut.
Choosing the Right Reel Mower: Finding Your Perfect Match
Before you can start mowing, you need to choose the right reel mower for your needs. The market offers a variety of options, each with unique features and benefits.
1. Manual vs. Powered Reel Mowers: A Balancing Act
The first decision to make is between a manual and a powered reel mower.
- Manual Reel Mowers: These are the classic, no-frills option. They are lightweight, easy to maneuver, and require no electricity or gas. However, they demand more physical effort, making them less ideal for large lawns or hilly terrain.
- Powered Reel Mowers: These mowers offer the convenience of electric or battery-powered operation, easing the physical exertion. They are a great choice for larger lawns or those with a significant incline.
2. Consider Your Lawn Type and Size
The size and type of your lawn play a crucial role in determining the best reel mower for you.
- Small to Medium Lawns: A standard 14-inch or 16-inch reel mower is ideal for most small to medium-sized lawns.
- Large Lawns: For larger lawns, consider a 20-inch or 22-inch reel mower to minimize the number of passes.
- Uneven Terrain: If your lawn has hills or uneven surfaces, a model with adjustable height settings will offer greater control.
3. Look for Features and Quality
- Blade Sharpness: Invest in a mower with sharp blades, as they are crucial for a clean, even cut.
- Cutting Height Adjustment: Look for a mower with adjustable cutting heights to personalize your lawn’s appearance.
- Wheel Size: Larger wheels provide a smoother ride and better stability on uneven terrain.
- Durability: Choose a mower made from sturdy materials that can withstand the rigors of regular use.
Prepping Your Reel Mower for Action: A Routine for Success
Before you can unleash your reel mower onto your lawn, a little preparation is key.
1. Sharpening Your Blades: The Secret to a Perfect Cut
Sharp blades are the foundation of a successful reel mowing experience.
- Frequency: Sharpen your blades every 1-2 months, or more often if you notice a ragged or uneven cut.
- Tools: You can use a sharpening steel, a honing guide, or take your blades to a professional for sharpening.
2. Adjusting the Cutting Height: Tailoring Your Lawn’s Look
The cutting height of your reel mower influences the appearance and health of your lawn.
- Lower Cutting Heights: Lower cutting heights (around 1.5 inches) promote a denser, more refined look but require more frequent mowing.
- Higher Cutting Heights: Higher cutting heights (around 3 inches) create a more casual look and require less frequent mowing.
- Adjusting the Height: Use the levers or knobs on your mower to adjust the cutting height to your desired setting.
3. Checking the Roller: Ensuring Smooth Operation
The roller is a crucial component of a reel mower, responsible for smooth and even cutting.
- Lubrication: Keep the roller lubricated to prevent rust and ensure smooth rolling. Use a light oil specifically designed for reel mower rollers.
- Alignment: Ensure the roller is properly aligned with the blades for optimal cutting performance.
Mastering the Art of Reel Mowing: Technique Tips for Success
With your reel mower prepped and ready, it’s time to learn the art of wielding this classic tool.
1. The Starting Position: A Confident First Step
- Push the Mower Forward: Start by pushing the mower forward, gently applying pressure on the handle.
- Maintain a Steady Pace: A consistent pace will ensure a smooth and even cut.
- Avoid Excessive Pressure: Too much pressure can lead to uneven cutting and damage to your lawn.
2. Overlapping the Passes: Achieving a Flawless Finish
- Overlap by Half: Overlapping each pass by about half the width of the reel mower ensures a clean and consistent cut.
- Focus on Smoothness: Move the mower smoothly without jerky movements.
- Adjust the Pace: Adjust your speed depending on the thickness of the grass.
3. Maneuvering Around Obstacles: Navigating Your Lawn’s Challenges
- Use the Handle for Control: The handle of the reel mower is your primary tool for maneuvering around trees, flower beds, and other obstacles.
- Turn Slowly: Turn slowly and smoothly, avoiding abrupt movements that could damage the lawn.
- Use Short Strokes: For tight spaces, use short, back-and-forth strokes to navigate around obstacles effectively.
4. Handling Difficult Areas: Tackling the Tricky Spots
- Steeper Slopes: When mowing steeper slopes, use short, overlapping passes and a slower speed.
- Thick Grass: For very thick grass, you might need to make multiple passes over the same area to achieve a clean cut.
- High Grass: If you haven’t mowed in a while, consider using a trimmer to cut the grass down before using the reel mower.
Reel Mowing Beyond the Basics: Enhancing Your Lawn Care
Now that you’ve mastered the fundamentals, let’s explore some advanced techniques to elevate your reel mowing game.
1. Mulching: Transforming Grass Clippings into Nourishment
- Mulching Blades: Some reel mowers feature mulching blades that finely chop the grass clippings, returning them to the lawn as natural fertilizer.
- Benefits: Mulching helps improve soil health, reduce the need for chemical fertilizers, and enhance your lawn’s overall appearance.
2. Scalping: Achieving a Pristine Look
- Lower Cutting Heights: Scalping involves using a very low cutting height (often below 1 inch) to create a close-cropped, “golf course” look.
- Caution: Scalping can stress the lawn, so use it sparingly and only for short periods.
3. Maintaining Your Reel Mower: Ensuring Long-Term Performance
- Cleaning: Clean your reel mower after each use to remove grass clippings and debris.
- Storage: Store your reel mower in a dry and clean place to prevent rust and damage.
- Regular Maintenance: Perform regular maintenance, including sharpening blades and checking the roller, to ensure optimal performance.
The Reel Benefits: Why Choose This Classic Approach to Lawn Care
Reel mowing isn’t just about nostalgia. It offers a host of advantages over traditional rotary mowers.
- Eco-Friendly: Reel mowers are powered by human effort, eliminating the need for gas or electricity.
- Sharper Cuts: The blades of a reel mower provide a clean, precise cut that promotes healthy lawn growth.
- Quiet Operation: Reel mowers are significantly quieter than gas-powered mowers, creating a more peaceful mowing experience.
- Minimal Lawn Damage: Reel mowers are less likely to scalp or damage the lawn compared to rotary mowers.
- Exercise and Relaxation: Mowing with a reel mower is a great form of exercise and can be a relaxing outdoor activity.
Reel Mowing: A Simple Yet Rewarding Journey
In the end, the art of reel mowing is a blend of technique, care, and a little bit of patience. By understanding the essentials, mastering the techniques, and nurturing your equipment, you can unlock a world of benefits for your lawn and yourself. So, embrace the classic, the simple, and the satisfying – take the plunge and enjoy the art of reel mowing!
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is a reel mower and how does it differ from a rotary mower?
A reel mower is a type of lawnmower that uses a set of rotating blades to cut the grass, as opposed to a rotary mower that utilizes a single, spinning blade. The reel blades move horizontally and slide along the ground, cutting the grass cleanly like shears. This gentle action results in a finer, more even cut compared to the more aggressive and potentially damaging chop of a rotary mower.
The main difference lies in the cutting mechanism, with reel mowers offering a more precise and environmentally friendly approach. They are quieter and require less power, making them a popular choice for those seeking a more sustainable and eco-conscious way to maintain their lawns.
2. What are the benefits of using a reel mower?
Reel mowers offer numerous advantages over their rotary counterparts. They produce a much finer, more even cut that leaves the lawn looking healthier and more vibrant. This fine cut promotes thicker, healthier grass by preventing the tearing and bruising that can occur with rotary mowers. Moreover, they are more environmentally friendly, requiring less energy and producing zero emissions.
Additionally, reel mowers are quieter than rotary mowers, making them a more enjoyable experience for both the user and their neighbors. While they might require more effort to operate, they are a great way to get some exercise and enjoy the satisfaction of maintaining your lawn the traditional way.
3. Is a reel mower right for me?
A reel mower is a great option for anyone looking for a more environmentally friendly and precise way to cut their lawn. They are particularly well-suited for smaller lawns and areas with relatively even terrain. However, if you have a very large lawn or one with significant slopes, a rotary mower might be a better choice.
Ultimately, the best way to decide if a reel mower is right for you is to consider your needs and preferences. If you value a healthy, well-maintained lawn and are willing to put in a little extra effort, a reel mower could be the perfect tool for you.
4. How do I choose the right reel mower?
Selecting the right reel mower depends on a few factors, including the size of your lawn, the terrain, and your budget. There are manual and self-propelled reel mowers available, each with pros and cons. Manual mowers are more affordable and offer a great workout, while self-propelled options make mowing larger lawns easier.
You’ll also want to consider the number of blades on the reel, as more blades generally provide a smoother and finer cut. Look for features like adjustable cutting heights and a comfortable grip for optimal mowing experience.
5. How do I properly use a reel mower?
Operating a reel mower is relatively straightforward but requires some practice. First, ensure the reel is sharp and the cutting height is adjusted to your liking. Walk at a steady pace, slightly overlapping each pass to ensure a clean and even cut.
Keep the reel blades engaged with the grass by maintaining gentle pressure on the handle and using a smooth, rolling motion. It’s important to avoid pushing too hard, as this can lead to uneven cutting or damage to the blades.
6. How do I maintain my reel mower?
Maintaining your reel mower is crucial for ensuring a clean and effective cut. Regularly sharpen the blades using a specialized reel mower blade sharpener. Cleaning the mower after each use is also important to remove grass clippings and debris.
Lubricating the reel bearings and other moving parts will help prevent wear and tear and ensure smooth operation. Store your reel mower in a dry, clean environment to prevent rust and corrosion.
7. Where can I learn more about reel mowers?
There are many resources available online and in print for learning more about reel mowers. Websites dedicated to lawn care and gardening often feature detailed articles and reviews on reel mowers. Local garden centers and hardware stores are also excellent sources of information and can provide personalized advice based on your needs and lawn conditions.
Joining online forums and communities dedicated to reel mowing can connect you with other enthusiasts and provide valuable insights and tips from experienced users.